


量子传感实验室主要从事激光技术、光量子器件方面的实验与理论研究及量子技术成果转化工作,拥有国内指标最高的连续变量压缩态光场及国际指标最好的纠缠态光场,形成了以高质量非经典光场相关技术为基础的多用户纠缠网路、量子传感与精密测量和量子无噪放大等研究方向,同时开展面向引力波探测的量子噪声控制技术研究。

Bright Squeezed Light in the Kilohertz Frequency Band
Authors: Ruixin Li, Bingnan An, Nanjing Jiao, Junyang Liu, Lirong Chen, Yajun Wang, and Yaohui Zheng.
The dominant technical noise of a free-running laser practically limits bright squeezed light generation, particularly within the MHz band. To overcome this, we develop a comprehensive theoretical model for nonclassical power stabilization, and propose a novel bright squeezed light generation scheme incorporating hybrid power noise suppression. Our approach integrates broadband passive power stabilization with nonclassical active stabilization, extending the feedback bandwidth to MHz frequencies. This hybrid technique achieves an additional 9 dB technical noise suppression, establishing critical prerequisites for broadband bright squeezed light generation. Finally, a -5.5 dB bright squeezed light at 1 mW with kHz-MHz squeezing bandwidth was generated. The experimental results show excellent agreement with theoretical predictions, which represent we have comprehensively demonstrated a milliwatt-order bright squeezed light across kHz-MHz frequencies. Our work enables new quantum metrology applications and paves the way for next-generation quantum-enhanced technologies.
Light: Science & Applications 14, 310 (2025)

Reservoir-Engineered Squeezed Lasing through the Parametric Coupling
Authors: Yuhang Tian, Yajun Wang, Weijie Wang, Xiaocong Sun, Yuhang Li, Shaoping Shi, Long Tian, and Yaohui Zheng.
We report the first experimental demonstration of squeezed lasing in a reservoir-engineered optical parametric oscillator (OPO). The OPO provides a basis of squeezed states and parametric amplification in lasing emission, whose vacuum reservoir is coupled to a squeezed vacuum generated by a second OPO. With a precisely controlled squeezing angle and strong squeezing injection, the parametric interaction in the first OPO is exponentially enhanced. It successfully circumvents the decoherence in the system, and eliminates the undesired noise of spontaneous photon emission in the OPO. As a result, the amplified parametric process simultaneously reserves the coherence and quantum properties in the first OPO, and yields a −6.1 dB squeezed laser in optical domain with a narrow linewidth and high brightness. Our work sheds light on potential applications of squeezed lasing in quantum metrology and quantum optics.
Physical Review Letters 134, 243803 (2025)

Generation of squeezed vacuum state in the millihertz frequency band
Authors:Li Gao, Li-ang Zheng, Bo Lu, Shaoping Shi, Long Tian, and Yaohui Zheng.
The detection of gravitational waves has ushered in a new era of observing the universe. Quantum resource advantages offer significant enhancements to the sensitivity of gravitational wave observatories. While squeezed states for ground-based gravitational wave detection have received marked attention, the generation of squeezed states suitable for mid-to-low-frequency detection has remained unexplored. To address the gap in squeezed state optical fields at ultra-low frequencies, we report on the first direct observation of a squeezed vacuum field until Fourier frequency of 4 millihertz with the quantum noise reduction of up to 8 dB, by the employment of a multiple noise suppression scheme. Our work provides quantum resources for future gravitational wave observatories, facilitating the development of quantum precision measurement.
Light-Science & Applications 13, 294 (2024)

Demonstration of Channel Multiplexing Quantum Communication Exploiting Entangled Sideband Modes
Authors:Shaoping Shi, Long Tian , Yajun Wang Yaohui Zheng , Changde Xie, and Kunchi Peng
Channel multiplexing quantum communication based on exploiting continuous-variable entanglement of optical modes offers great potential to enhance channel capacity and save quantum resource. Here, we present a frequency-comb-type control scheme for simultaneously extracting a lot of entangled sideband modes with arbitrary frequency detuning from a squeezed state of light. We experimentally demonstrate fourfold channel multiplexing quantum dense coding communication by exploiting the extracted four pairs of entangled sideband modes. Due to high entanglement and wide frequency separation between each entangled pairs, these quantum channels have large channel capacity and the cross talking effect can be avoided. The achieved channel capacities have surpassed that of all classical and quantum communication under the same bandwidth published so far. The presented scheme can be extended to more channels if more entangled sideband modes are extracted.
Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 070502 (2020)

