Quantum Effects of Low-frequency Gravitational Wave Sources

报告题目:Quantum Effects of Low-frequency Gravitational Wave Sources

报告人:王静 教授(广西师范大学)

报告时间:2022年6月1日(周三)下午4:00

报告地点:腾讯会议

报告摘要:  

   Since the detection of GW events by LIGO, the issues on gravitational waves (GWs) have become hot topics. The typical GW sources, black hole and neutron star (NS) binaries, also get into our scope once more. One class of the GW sources, NS binaries, provide extreme physical conditions and manifest exotic phenomena, such as high temperature, immense density, fast spin, strong magnetic fields, and strong gravity, which make them to be the typical compact systems involving four fundamental interactions. In this talk, I would like to discuss our work about quantum effects of the low-frequency GW sources, inspiraling NS binaries with separation of 109 m. I will firstly introduce the canonical quantization into the gravitational dynamics of such systems, which gives rise to the gravitational Higgs mechanism. Secondly, I ‘d like to talk about the application of covariant quantization to the systems and the corresponding gravitational Casimir effects. Finally, I will discuss the relations between these quantum effects and GW properties, as well as the possible detection.

报告人简介:

王静,2011 年在国家天文台获得博士学位,2011.5-2011.8 在北京大学做博士后,2011.9-2015.8在台湾清华大学做博士后研究,硕博士和博后期间跟导师做过宇宙学理论和唯象研究、以及致密天体理论和高能观测。2015 年9 月被中山大学聘为研究员,加入宇宙学和天琴团队,于2016 年提出引力Higgs 机制;2018 年9 月被广西师范大学聘为教授,期间将系综理论引入低频引力波辐射源——螺旋式旋近的中子星双星系统,分别用路径积分、量子系综、重整化方法计算了此类系统中的引力Casimir 效应及其对系统引力辐射和引力波频率的影响。